ISSN 2586-0151 (Print) | ISSN 2586-0046 (Online)
대한불안의학회지 (21권1호 10-16)
Functional Equivalency of Maumgyeol MINI and Basic: Comparative Analysis of Total and Subscale Biometric Scores in Digital Mental Health Assessment
Hyun Seo Lee1 , Seon Min Kim2 , Sangshin Park2 , Jaehyung Lee2 , and Seung-Hwan Lee1,2,3
1 Clinical Emotion and Cognition Research Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, Inje University, Goyang, 2 Bwave Inc., Goyang, 3 Department of Psychiatry, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea
Objective : To evaluate functional equivalence of Maumgyeol MINI, a smartphone-based mental health
assessment tool, with Maumgyeol Basic, a clinically validated biosignal system, and to determine whether
MINI could serve as a valid, scalable alternative to Basic for physiological monitoring and mental health assessment by examining correlations between biometric indices derived from each platform.
Methods : Thirty-six adults completed both the MINI and Basic assessments. Key heart rate variability
(HRV) metrics—including Total Power (TP), Very Low Frequency (VLF), Low Frequency (LF), and High
Frequency (HF)—were extracted from photoplethysmogram (PPG) signals. Partial correlation analyses
with age and gender controlled were conducted to examine cross-platform alignment.
Results : Significant, moderate-to-strong partial correlations were observed across all HRV indices: VLF
(r=0.43, p=0.009), HF (r=0.58, p=0.0002), LF (r=0.46, p=0.005), and TP (r=0.56, p=0.0004), indicating consistent physiological patterns between the two systems.
Conclusion : Results of this study support the functional equivalence of Maumgyeol MINI and Basic in
capturing physiologically meaningful HRV metrics. These findings suggest that MINI is a valid and accessible option for large-scale or remote mental health monitoring, particularly when wearable smart devices
are not feasible. (Anxiety and Mood 2025;21(1):10-16)
Diagnostic techniques; Telemedicine; Heart rate variability; Autonomic nervous system; Biosensing techniques